Now showing items 2708-2727 of 2870

    • Update of the list of qualified presumption of safety (QPS) recommended microbiological agents intentionally added to food or feed as notified to EFSA 19: Suitability of taxonomic units notified to EFSA until September 2023 

      EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ); Koutsoumanis, Konstantinos; Allende, Ana; Alvarez-Ordóñez, Avelino; Bolton, Declan; Bover-Cid, Sara; Chemaly, Marianne; De Cesare, Alessandra; Hilbert, Friederike; Lindqvist, Roland; Nauta, Maarten; Nonno, Romolo; Peixe, Luisa; Ru, Giuseppe; Simmons, Marion; Skandamis, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Sandro Cocconcelli, Pier; Fernández Escámez, Pablo Salvador; Prieto Maradona, Miguel; Querol, Amparo; Sijtsma, Lolke; Evaristo Suarez, Juan; Sundh, Ingvar; Barizzone, Fulvio; Correia, Sandra; Herman, Lieve (EFSA Journal, 2024-01-11) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      The qualified presumption of safety (QPS) process was developed to provide a safety assessment approach for microorganisms intended for use in food or feed chains. The QPS approach is based on an ...
    • Update of the list of qualified presumption of safety (QPS) recommended microorganisms intentionally added to food or feed as notified to EFSA 

      EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ); Koutsoumanis, Konstantinos; Allende, Ana; Álvarez-Ordóñez, Avelino; Bolton, Declan; Bover-Cid, Sara; Chemaly, Marianne; de Cesare, Alessandra; Hilbert, Friederike; Lindqvist, Roland; Nauta, Maarten; Peixe, Luísa; Ru, Giuseppe; Simmons, Marion; Skandamis, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Cocconcelli, Pier Sandro; Fernández Escámez, Pablo Salvador; Prieto Maradona, Miguel; Querol, Amparo; Sijtsma, Lolke; Suarez, Juan Evaristo; Sundh, Ingvar; Vlak, Just; Barizzone, Fulvio; Hempen, Michaela; Correia, Sandra; Herman, Lieve (EFSA Journal, 2023-01-25) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      The qualified presumption of safety (QPS) provides a generic pre-assessment of the safety of microorganisms intended for use in the food or feed chains, to support the work of EFSA’s Scientific Panels. ...
    • Update on Glässer’s disease: How to control the disease under restrictive use of antimicrobials 

      Costa-Hurtado, Mar; Barba-Vidal, Emili; Maldonado, Jaime; Aragon, Virginia (Veterinary Microbiology, 2020-01-25) Sanitat Animal
      Antimicrobials have been commonly used to control bacterial diseases in farm animals. The efficacy of these drugs deterred the development of other control measures, such as vaccines, which are currently ...
    • Update on Mycoplasma hyopneumoniaeinfections in pigs: Knowledge gaps for improved disease control 

      Maes, D.; Sibila, M.; Kuhnert, P.; Segalés, J.; Haesebrouck, F.; Pieters, M. (Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, 2017-08-23) Sanitat Animal
      Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae(M. hyopneumoniae) is the primary pathogen of enzooticpneumonia, a chronic respiratory disease in pigs. Infections occur worldwide andcause major economic losses to the pig ...
    • Update on Streptococcus suis Research and Prevention in the Era of Antimicrobial Restriction: 4th International Workshop on S. suis 

      Segura, Mariela; Aragon, Virginia; Brockmeier, Susan L.; Gebhart, Connie; de Greeff, Astrid; Kerdsin, Anusak; O’Dea, Mark A.; Okura, Masatoshi; Saléry, Mariette; Schultsz, Constance; Valentin-Weigand, Peter; Weinert, Lucy A.; Wells, Jerry M.; Gottschalk, Marcelo (Pathogens, 2020-05-13) Sanitat Animal
      Streptococcus suis is a swine pathogen and a zoonotic agent afflicting people in close contact with infected pigs or pork meat. Sporadic cases of human infections have been reported worldwide. In addition, ...
    • Upscaling via a Prospective LCA: A Case Study on Tomato Homogenate Using a Near-to-Market Pasteurisation Technology 

      Calero, Maria; Clemente, Gabriela; Fartdinov, Dinar; Bañón, Sancho; Muñoz, Israel; Sanjuán, Neus (Sustainability, 2022-02-02) Qualitat i Tecnologia Alimentària
      Thanks to food technology, the production of cold tomato soups such as salmorejo, a traditional Spanish dish, has become industrialised. Thermal treatments play an important role in ready-to-eat meals, ...
    • Uptake and Survival of African Swine Fever Virus in Mealworm (Tenebrio molitor) and Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) Larvae 

      Olesen, Ann Sofie; Lazov, Christina Marie; Lecocq, Antoine; Accensi, Francesc; Jensen, Annette Bruun; Lohse, Louise; Rasmussen, Thomas Bruun; Belsham, Graham J.; Bøtner, Anette (Pathogens, 2022-12-28) Sanitat Animal
      Insect production offers a sustainable source of nutrients for livestock. This comes with a risk for transmission of pathogens from the insects into the livestock sector, including viruses causing serious ...
    • Urban Wild Boars and Risk for Zoonotic Streptococcus suis, Spain 

      Fernández-Aguila, Xavier; Gottschalk, Marcelo; Aragon, Virginia; Càmara, Jordi; Ardanuy, Carmen; Velarde, Roser; Galofré-Milà, Nuria; Castillo-Contreras, Raquel; López-Olvera, Jorge R.; Mentaberre, Gregorio; Colom-Cadena, Andreu; Lavín, Santiago; Cabezón, Oscar (Emerging Infectious Disease, 2018-03-05) Sanitat Animal
      Urban wild boars (Sus scrofa) from Barcelona, Spain, harbor great diversity of Streptococcus suis strains, including strains with the cps2 gene and with the same molecular profile as local human cases. ...
    • Urbanization affects oak–pathogen interactions across spatial scales 

      van Dijk, Laura J. A.; Moreira, Xoaquín; Barr, Anna E.; Abdala-Roberts, Luis; Castagneyrol, Bastien; Faticov, Maria; Hardwick, Bess; Ten Hoopen, Jan P. J. G.; De La Mata, Raúl; Matheus Pires, Ricardo; Roslin, Tomas; Schigel, Dmitry S.; Timmermans, Bart G. H.; Tack, Ayco J. M. (Ecography, 2021-12-13) Fructicultura
      The world is rapidly urbanizing, thereby transforming natural landscapes and changing the abundance and distribution of organisms. However, insights into the effects of urbanization on species interactions, ...
    • Urgent advice on lumpy skin disease EFSA Panel on Animal Health and Welfare 

      Miranda, Miguel Angel; Stegeman, Jan Arend; Bicout, Dominique; Botner, Anette; Butterworth, Andrew; Calistri, Paolo; Depner, Klaus; Edwards, Sandra; Garin-Bastuji, Bruno; Good, Margaret; Gortazar Schmidt, Christian; Michel, Virginie; More, Simon; Raj, Mohan; Nielsen, Søren Saxmose; Sihvonen, Lisa; Spoolder, Hans; Thulke, Hans H.; Velarde, Antonio; Willeberg, Preben; Winckler, Christoph (EFSA Journal, 2016-08-09) Benestar Animal
      In order to assess the effects on disease spread and persistence of partial stamping out of only clinically affected animals in holdings where the presence of lumpy skin disease has been confirmed, against ...
    • Use and Understanding of Nutrition Labels: Impact of Diet Attachment 

      Giró-Candanedo, Mar; Claret, Anna; Fulladosa, Elena; Guerrero, Luis (Foods, 2022-06-28) Qualitat i Tecnologia Alimentària
      Food labels may have an important function in communicating nutrition information and have considerable potential to influence food choice and dietary behavior. Therefore, the aim of this study was to ...
    • Use of a flor yeast strain for the second fermentation of sparkling wines: Effect of endogenous CO2 over-pressure on the volatilome 

      Martínez-García, Rafael; Roldán-Romero, Yenifer; Moreno, Juan; Puig-Pujol, Anna; Mauricio, Juan Carlos; García-Martínez, Teresa (Food Chemistry, 2019-10-10) Altres Activitats
      Saccharomyces cerevisiae flor yeast is used for the first time in sparkling wine-making. Twenty-six oenological variables and fifty-three volatile metabolites are quantified in the middle (P = 3 bar) ...
    • Use of a hydrodynamic model for the management of water renovation in a coastal system 

      Cerralbo, Pablo; F.-Pedrera Balsells, Marta; Mestres, Marc; Fernandez, Margarita; Espino, Manuel; Grifoll, Manel; Sanchez-Arcilla, Agustin (Ocean Science, 2019-03-04) Aigües Marines i Continentals
      In this contribution we investigate the hydrodynamic response in Alfacs Bay (Ebro Delta, NW Mediterranean Sea) to different anthropogenic modifications in freshwater flows and inner bay–open sea ...
    • Use of Almond Skins to Improve Nutritional and Functional Properties of Biscuits: An Example of Upcycling 

      Pasqualone, Antonella; Laddomada, Barbara; Boukid, Fatma; De Angelis, Davide; Summo, Carmine (Foods, 2020-11-20) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      Upcycling food industry by-products has become a topic of interest within the framework of the circular economy, to minimize environmental impact and the waste of resources. This research aimed at ...
    • Use of anionic polymer-coated magnetic beads to pre-concentrate Ostreid Herpesvirus 1 from seawater: Application to a UV disinfection treatment 

      Toldrà, Anna; Andree, Karl B.; Roque, Ana; Lowenthal, Assaf; Rozenberg, Ytzhak; Furones, M. Dolors; Campàs, Mònica (Aquaculture, 2021-02-02) Aigües Marines i Continentals; Aqüicultura
      Ostreid Herpesvirus 1 (OsHV-1) represents a serious threat to shellfish aquaculture worldwide. To minimise its impact, early warning systems able to detect the virus in seawater prior to infection of ...
    • Use of Bayes factors to evaluate the effects of host genetics, litter and cage on the rabbit cecal microbiota 

      Velasco-Galilea, María; Piles, Miriam; Ramayo-Caldas, Yuliaxis; Varona, Luis; Sánchez, Juan Pablo (Genetics Selection Evolution, 2022-06-27) Genètica i Millora Animal
      Background The rabbit cecum hosts and interacts with a complex microbial ecosystem that contributes to the variation of traits of economic interest. Although the influence of host genetics on microbial ...
    • Use of combinations of re-esterified oils, differing in their degree of saturation, in broiler chicken diets 

      Vilarrasa, E.; Guardiola, F.; Codony, R.; Esteve-Garcia, E.; Barroeta, A. C. (Poultry Science, 2015-07-01) Nutrició Animal
      Re-esterified oils contain higher proportions of mono- and diacylglycerols, and also higher proportions of saturated fatty acids (SFA) at the sn-2 position of acylglycerol molecules than does a native ...
    • Use of group records of feed intake to select for feed efficiency in rabbit 

      Piles, Miriam; Sánchez, Juan Pablo (Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics, 2019-04-24) Genètica i Millora Animal
      Models for genetic evaluation of feed efficiency (FE) for animals housed in groups when they are either fed ad libitum (F) or on restricted (R) feeding were implemented. Definitions of FE on F included ...
    • Use of high concentrations of carbon dioxide for stunning rabbits reared for meat production 

      Dalmau, A.; Pallisera, J.; Pedernera, C.; Muñoz, I.; Carreras, R.; Casal, N.; Mainau, E.; Rodriguez, P.; Velarde, A. (World Rabbit Science, 2016-03-22) Benestar Animal; Qualitat i Tecnologia Alimentària
      An investigation was performed to determine whether high concentrations of carbon dioxide (CO2) at 70-98% in atmospheric air are a suitable alternative for stunning rabbits compared to conventional approaches ...
    • Use of Mass Spectrometry to Determine the Diversity of Toxins Produced by Gambierdiscus and Fukuyoa Species from Balearic Islands and Crete (Mediterranean Sea) and the Canary Islands (Northeast Atlantic) 

      Estevez, Pablo; Sibat, Manoëlla; Leão-Martins, José Manuel; Tudó, Angels; Rambla-Alegre, Maria; Aligizaki, Katerina; Diogène, Jorge; Gago-Martinez, Ana; Hess, Philipp (Toxins, 2020-05-07) Aigües Marines i Continentals
      Over the last decade, knowledge has significantly increased on the taxonomic identity and distribution of dinoflagellates of the genera Gambierdiscus and Fukuyoa. Additionally, a number of hitherto ...