Ara mostrant els elements 881-900 de 2694

    • An anti-SARS-CoV-2 metabolite is reduced in diabetes 

      Vergara-Alert, Júlia; Izquierdo-Useros, Nuria (Nature Metabolism, 2022-05-09) Sanitat Animal
      A glucose-like metabolite, which is reduced in the serum of diabetic patients, inhibits the entry of SARS-CoV-2 into key cellular targets. The work led by Cheng and colleagues provides a molecular ...
    • Inter-Observer Repeatability of Indicators of Consciousness after Waterbath Stunning in Broiler Chickens 

      Contreras-Jodar, Alexandra; Varvaró-Porter, Aranzazu; Michel, Virginie; Velarde, Antonio (Animals, 2022-07-13) Benestar Animal
      Waterbath stunning is intended to induce unconsciousness until death occurs due to bleeding in poultry. However, it is not always effective. For this reason, in order to protect their welfare, it is ...
    • Clearance and persistence of Escherichia coli in the freshwater mussel Unio mancus 

      Campos, M.; Lobato-Bailón, L.; Merciai, R.; Cabezón, O.; Torres-Blas, I.; Araujo, R.; Migura-Garcia, L. (Scientific Reports, 2022-07-20) Sanitat Animal
      The excessive use of antibiotics has led to the emergence of resistant bacteria, mainly from the Enterobacterales group, with high pathogenic/zoonotic potentials that can lead to problems in public ...
    • Making Full Use of Qualitative Data to Generate New Fish Product Ideas through Co-Creation with Consumers: A Methodological Approach 

      López-Mas, Laura; Claret, Anna; Stancu, Violeta; Brunsø, Karen; Peral, Irene; Santa Cruz, Elena; Krystallis, Athanasios; Guerrero, Luis (Foods, 2022-07-31) Qualitat i Tecnologia Alimentària
      Co-creation is a process that directly involves different stakeholders in the idea generation phase of a new product development process. A pool of 112 new aquaculture fish product ideas was obtained ...
    • Characterization of Three Different Mediterranean Beef Fattening Systems: Performance, Behavior, and Carcass and Meat Quality 

      Sánchez, Denise; Marti, Sònia; Verdú, Marçal; González, Joel; Font-i-Furnols, Maria; Devant, Maria (MDPI, 22-08-02) Producció de Remugants; Qualitat i Tecnologia Alimentària
      The aim of this study was to characterize three different commercial dairy beef fattening systems for intensive Mediterranean fattening programs differing in gender, breed, nutrition, and days of feed ...
    • Phylotranscriptomics reveals the reticulate evolutionary history of a widespread diatom species complex 

      Çiftçi, Ozan; Alverson, Andrew J.; van Bodegom, Peter; Roberts, Wade R.; Mertens, Adrienne; Van de Vijver, Bart; Trobajo, Rosa; Mann, David G.; Pirovano, Walter; van Eijk, Iris; Gravendeel, Barbara (Journal of Phycology, 2022-07-21) Aigües Marines i Continentals
      In contrast to surveys based on a few genes that often provide limited taxonomic resolution, transcriptomes provide a wealth of genomic loci that can resolve relationships among taxonomically challenging ...
    • Analysis of the causal structure of traits involved in sow lactation feed efficiency 

      Mora, Mónica; David, Ingrid; Gilbert, Hélène; Rosa, Guilherme J. M.; Sánchez, Juan Pablo; Piles, Miriam (Genetics Selection Evolution, 2022-07-26) Genètica i Millora Animal
      Background Feed efficiency during lactation involves a set of phenotypic traits that form a complex system, with some traits exerting causal effects on the others. Information regarding such ...
    • New insights into flowering date in Prunus: fine mapping of a major QTL in sweet cherry 

      Branchereau, Camille; Quero-García, José; Zaracho-Echagüe, Nathalia Helena; Lambelin, Laurine; Fouché, Mathieu; Wenden, Bénédicte; Donkpegan, Armel; Le Dantec, Loïck; Barreneche, Teresa; Alletru, David; Parmentier, Julien; Dirlewanger, Elisabeth (Horticulture Research, 2022-02-19) Genòmica i Biotecnologia
      Flowering date is an important trait in Prunus fruit species, especially for their adaptation in a global warming context. Numerous quantitative trait loci (QTLs) have been identified and a major one ...
    • Longitudinal Study of Fecal Microbiota in Calves with or without Diarrhea Episodes before Weaning 

      Obregon-Gutierrez, Pau; Bague-Companys, Jaume; Bach, Alex; Aragon, Virginia; Correa-Fiz, Florencia (Veterinary Sciences, 2022-08-29) Sanitat Animal
      The microbiota plays an important role in the development of diarrhea in pre-weaned calves. The characterization of the fecal microbiota in health and disease can be critical to unravel the bacterial ...
    • Rules of thumb to obtain, isolate, and preserve porcine peripheral blood mononuclear cells 

      Díaz, Ivan (Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology, 2022-07-16) Sanitat Animal
      One of the most used biospecimens in immunology are peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). PBMC are particularly useful when evaluating immunity through responses of circulating B- and T-cells, ...
    • Developmental RNA-Seq transcriptomics of haploid germ cells and spermatozoa uncovers novel pathways associated with teleost spermiogenesis 

      Castro-Arnau, Júlia; Chauvigné, François; Gómez-Garrido, Jessica; Esteve-Codina, Anna; Dabad, Marc; Alioto, Tyler; Finn, Roderick Nigel; Cerdà, Joan (Scientific Reports, 2022-08-19) Aqüicultura
      In non-mammalian vertebrates, the molecular mechanisms involved in the transformation of haploid germ cells (HGCs) into spermatozoa (spermiogenesis) are largely unknown. Here, we investigated this process ...
    • Cross-Cultural Differences in the Perception of Lamb between New Zealand and Chinese Consumers in New Zealand 

      Hutchings, Scott C.; Guerrero, Luis; Smeets, Levi; Eyres, Graham T.; Silcock, Patrick; Pavan, Enrique; Realini, Carolina E. (Foods, 2022-07-11) Qualitat i Tecnologia Alimentària
      This study investigated differences between general New Zealand consumers and ethnic Chinese consumers living in New Zealand regarding the importance of lamb attributes at the point of purchase and ...
    • Brewery by-products (yeast and spent grain) as protein sources in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) feeds 

      Estévez, Alicia; Padrell, Lluis; Iñarra, Bruno; Orive, Mikel; San Martin, David (Frontiers in Marine Science, 2022-09-05) Aqüicultura; Nutrició Animal
      A trial was conducted to analyze the effect of the inclusion of yeast and spent grain obtained from breweries in feeds for rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), taking into account the availability of ...
    • Disentangling arthropod and plant resources consumed by Orius spp. in peach and alfalfa crops by metagenomic analysis 

      Batuecas, Iván; Alomar, Oscar; Castañé, Cristina; Piñol, Josep; Gallardo-Montoya, Lorena; Agustí, Nuria (Journal of Pest Science, 2022-09-08) Protecció Vegetal Sostenible
      Agricultural intensification is affecting the biological control of insect pests, an important component for sustainable crop production. To understand the changing patterns of insect abundance within ...
    • Polarimetric observables for the enhanced visualization of plant diseases 

      Rodríguez, Carla; Garcia-Caurel, Enrique; Garnatje, Teresa; Serra i Ribas, Mireia; Luque, Jordi; Campos, Juan; Lizana, Angel (Scientific Reports, 2022-08-30) Protecció Vegetal Sostenible
      This paper highlights the potential of using polarimetric methods for the inspection of plant diseased tissues. We show how depolarizing observables are a suitable tool for the accurate discrimination ...
    • An assessment of disease occurrence and mortality in marine fish farming in Spain 

      Muniesa, Ana; Furones, Dolors; Rodgers, Chris; Basurco, Bernardo (Aquaculture Reports, 2022-07-11) Aqüicultura
      Marine fish farming in Spain, as in most Mediterranean countries, focuses on the production of European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) and gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata). The sector has experienced ...
    • Assessment of the control measures of the Category A diseases of the Animal Health Law: prohibitions in restricted zones and risk-mitigating treatments for products of animal origin and other materials 

      EFSA Panel on Animal Health and Welfare (EFSA AHAW Panel); Nielsen, Søren Saxmose; Alvarez, Julio; Bicout, Dominique Joseph; Calistri, Paolo; Canali, Elisabetta; Drewe, Julian Ashley; Garin-Bastuji, Bruno; Gonzales Rojas, José Luis; Gortázar Schmidt, Christian; Herskin, Mette; Michel, Virginie; Miranda Chueca, Miguel Ángel; Padalino, Barbara; Pasquali, Paolo; Stahl, Karl; Velarde Calvo, Antonio; Viltrop, Arvo; Winckler, Christoph; De Clercq, Kris; Sjunnesson, Ylva; Gervelmeyer, Andrea; Roberts, Helen Clare (EFSA Journal, 2022-08-09) Benestar Animal
      EFSA received a mandate from the European Commission to assess the effectiveness of prohibitions of certain activities in restricted zones, and of certain risk mitigation treatments for products of ...
    • Welfare of pigs on farm 

      EFSA Panel on Animal Health and Welfare (AHAW); Nielsen, Søren Saxmose; Alvarez, Julio; Bicout, Dominique Joseph; Calistri, Paolo; Canali, Elisabetta; Drewe, Julian Ashley; Garin-Bastuji, Bruno; Gonzales Rojas, Jose Luis; Schmidt, Gortázar; Herskin, Mette; Michel, Virginie; Miranda Chueca, Miguel Ángel; Mosbach-Schulz, Olaf; Padalino, Barbara; Roberts, Helen Clare; Stahl, Karl; Velarde, Antonio; Viltrop, Arvo; Winckler, Christoph; Edwards, Sandra; Ivanova, Sonya; Leeb, Christine; Wechsler, Beat; Fabris, Chiara; Lima, Eliana; Mosbach-Schulz, Olaf; Van der Stede, Yves; Vitali, Marika; Spoolder, Hans (EFSA Journal, 2022-08-25) Benestar Animal
      This scientific opinion focuses on the welfare of pigs on farm, and is based on literature and expert opinion. All pig categories were assessed: gilts and dry sows, farrowing and lactating sows, suckling ...
    • Revealing Genomic Insights of the Unexplored Porcine Pathogen Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae Using Whole Genome Sequencing 

      Guitart-Matas, Judith; Gonzalez-Escalona, Narjol; Maguire, Meghan; Vilaró, Anna; Martinez-Urtaza, Jaime; Fraile, Lorenzo; Migura-Garcia, Lourdes (Microbiology Spectrum, 2022-07-20) Sanitat Animal
      Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (APP) is the causative agent of pleuropneumonia in pigs, one of the most relevant bacterial respiratory diseases in the swine industry. To date, 19 serotypes have been ...
    • Update of the list of QPS-recommended microbiological agents intentionally added to food or feed as notified to EFSA 16: suitability of taxonomic units notified to EFSA until March 2022 

      EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ); Koutsoumanis, Kostas; Allende, Ana; Alvarez-Ordóñez, Avelino; Bolton, Declan; Bover-Cid, Sara; Chemaly, Marianne; Davies, Robert; De Cesare, Alessandra; Hilbert, Friederike; Lindqvist, Roland; Nauta, Maarten; Peixe, Luisa; Ru, Giuseppe; Simmons, Marion; Skandamis, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Cocconcelli, Pier Sandro; Fernández Escámez, Pablo Salvador; Prieto Maradona, Miguel; Querol, Amparo; Sijtsma, Lolke; Suarez, Juan Evaristo; Sundh, Ingvar; Vlak, Just; Barizzone, Fulvio; Hempen, Michaela; Correia, Sandra; Herman, Lieve (EFSA Journal, 2022-07-25) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      The qualified presumption of safety (QPS) approach was developed to provide a regularly updated generic pre-evaluation of the safety of microorganisms, intended for use in the food or feed chains, to ...