Global analysis of the apple fruit microbiome: are all apples the same?
Ver/Abrir
Autor/a
Abdelfattah, Ahmed
Freilich, Shiri
Bartuv, Rotem
Zhimo, V. Yeka
Kumar, Ajay
Biasi, Antonio
Salim, Soshana
Feygenberg, Oleg
Burchard, Erik
Dardick, Christopher
Liu, Jia
Khan, Awais
Ellouze, Oualid
Ali, Shawkat
Spadaro, Davide
Teixido, Neus
Ozkaya, Okan
Buehlmann, Andreas
Vero, Silvana
Mondino, Pedro
Berg, Gabriele
Wisniewski, Michael
Droby, Samir
Fecha de publicación
2021-03-18ISSN
1462-2912
Resumen
We present the first worldwide study on the apple (Malus × domestica) fruit microbiome that examines questions regarding the composition and the assembly of microbial communities on and in apple fruit. Results revealed that the composition and structure of the fungal and bacterial communities associated with apple fruit vary and are highly dependent on geographical location. The study also confirmed that the spatial variation in the fungal and bacterial composition of different fruit tissues exists at a global level. Fungal diversity varied significantly in fruit harvested in different geographical locations and suggests a potential link between location and the type and rate of postharvest diseases that develop in each country. The global core microbiome of apple fruit was represented by several beneficial microbial taxa and accounted for a large fraction of the fruit microbial community. The study provides foundational information about the apple fruit microbiome that can be utilized for the development of novel approaches for the management of fruit quality and safety, as well as for reducing losses due to the establishment and proliferation of postharvest pathogens. It also lays the groundwork for studying the complex microbial interactions that occur on apple fruit surfaces.
Tipo de documento
Artículo
Versión del documento
Versión publicada
Lengua
English
Materias (CDU)
631 - Agricultura. Agronomía. Maquinaria agrícola. Suelos. Edafología agrícola
Páginas
18
Publicado por
Wiley
Publicado en
Environmental Microbiology
Citación
Abdelfattah, Ahmed, Shiri Freilich, Rotem Bartuv, V. Yeka Zhimo, Ajay Kumar, Antonio Biasi, and Shoshana Salim et al. 2021. "Global Analysis Of The Apple Fruit Microbiome: Are All Apples The Same?". Environmental Microbiology 23 (10): 6038-6055. doi:10.1111/1462-2920.15469.
Número del acuerdo de la subvención
EC/H2020/844114/ES/The origin, distribution, and dissemination of the apple microbiome/Apple-Biome
Program
Postcollita
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