Mostrando ítems 581-600 de 2694

    • Food determines ephemerous and non-stable gut microbiome communities in juvenile wild and farmed Mediterranean fish 

      Viver, Tomeu; Ruiz, Alberto; Bertomeu, Edgar; Martorell-Barceló, Martina; Urdiain, Mercedes; Grau, Amalia; Signaroli, Marco; Barcelo-Serra, Margarida; Aspillaga, Eneko; Pons, Aina; Rodgers, Chris; Gisbert, Enric; Furones Nozal, Maria Dolores; Alós, Josep; Catalán, Ignacio A.; Rossello-Mora, Ramon (Science of The Total Environment, 2023-05-16) Aqüicultura
      Novel insights were provided by contrasting the composition of wild and farmed fish gut microbiomes because the latter had essentially different environmental conditions from those in the wild. This was ...
    • Mixed management in growing and finishing pigs: Differences between gender and their impacts on behavior, growth performance, and physiological parameters 

      de Oliveira, Angela Cristina da Fonseca; Costa, Leandro Batista; Weber, Saulo Henrique; Ramayo-Caldas, Yuliaxis; Dalmau, Antoni (PLoS ONE, 2023-04-13) Benestar Animal; Genètica i Millora Animal
      Mixing, a common management strategy used to regroup pigs, has been reported to impair individual performance and affect pig welfare because of the establishment of a new social hierarchy after regrouping. ...
    • A Novel Generation of Tailored Antimicrobial Drugs Based on Recombinant Multidomain Proteins 

      López-Cano, Adrià; Ferrer-Miralles, Neus; Sánchez, Julieta; Carratalá, Jose Vicente; Rodriguez Rodriguez, Xavier; Ratera, Imma; Guasch, Judith; Pich, Oscar Q.; Bierge, Paula; Garcia-de-la-Maria, Cristina; Miro, Jose M.; Garcia-Fruitos, Elena; Arís, Anna (Pharmaceutics, 2023-03-26) Producció de Remugants
      Antibiotic resistance has exponentially increased during the last years. It is necessary to develop new antimicrobial drugs to prevent and treat infectious diseases caused by multidrug- or extensively-drug ...
    • Utilization of Porcine Livers through the Formation of Zn-Protoporphyrin Pigment Optimized by a Response Surface Methodology 

      Llauger, Mar; Arnau, Jacint; Albano-Gaglio, Michela; Bover-Cid, Sara; Martin, Belen; Bou, Ricard (Foods, 2023-05-06) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària; Qualitat i Tecnologia Alimentària
      There is a growing demand for clean-label products. This study aimed to obtain a food-grade coloring ingredient for meat products based on the formation of Zn-protoporphyrin from porcine livers, thus ...
    • Dynamics of Microbial Communities in Nitrite-Free and Nutritionally Improved Dry Fermented Sausages 

      Ferrer-Bustins, Núria; Martin, Belen; Llauger, Mar; Bou, Ricard; Bover-Cid, Sara; Jofré, Anna (Fermentation, 2023-04-21) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      Dry fermented sausage innovation trends are linked to consumer preferences for clean label and sodium-reduced foods. This study aims to evaluate the effect of the formulation and production process ...
    • Residual correlation and ensemble modelling to improve crop and grassland models 

      Sándor, Renáta; Ehrhardt, Fiona; Grace, Peter; Recous, Sylvie; Smith, Pete; Snow, Val; Soussana, Jean-François; Basso, Bruno; Bhatia, Arti; Brilli, Lorenzo; Doltra, Jordi; Dorich, Christopher D.; Doro, Luca; Fitton, Nuala; Grant, Brian; Harrison, Matthew Tom; Skiba, Ute; Kirschbaum, Miko U.F.; Klumpp, Katja; Laville, Patricia; Léonard, Joel; Martin, Raphaël; Massad, Raia Silvia; Moore, Andrew; Myrgiotis, Vasileios; Pattey, Elizabeth; Rolinski, Susanne; Sharp, Joanna; Smith, Ward; Wu, Lianhai; Zhang, Qing; Bellocchi, Gianni (Enviromental Modelling and Software, 2023-01-13) Cultius Extensius Sostenibles
      Multi-model ensembles are becoming increasingly accepted for the estimation of agricultural carbon-nitrogen fluxes, productivity and sustainability. There is mounting evidence that with some site-specific ...
    • Bifurcaria bifurcata extract exerts antioxidant effects on human Caco-2 cells 

      Martínez, María-Aránzazu; Aedo, Hugo; Lopez-Torres, Bernardo; Maximiliano, Jorge-Enrique; Martínez-Larrañaga, María-Rosa; Anadón, Arturo; Martínez, Marta; Peteiro, Cesar; Cueto, Mercedes; Rubiño Campoy, Susana; Hortós, Maria; Ares, Irma (Environmental Research, 2023-05-13) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      The present research study investigated the potential protective effect of Bifurcaria bifurcata extract on cell viability and antioxidant defences of cultured human Caco-2 cells submitted to oxidative ...
    • Detection of Ciguatoxins and Tetrodotoxins in Seafood with Biosensors and Other Smart Bioanalytical Systems 

      Reverté, Jaume; Alkassar, Mounira; Diogène, Jorge; Campàs, Mònica (Foods, 2023-05-18) Aigües Marines i Continentals
      The emergence of marine toxins such as ciguatoxins (CTXs) and tetrodotoxins (TTXs) in non-endemic regions may pose a serious food safety threat and public health concern if proper control measures are ...
    • Welfare of ducks, geese and quail on farm 

      EFSA Panel on Animal Health and Animal Welfare (AHAW Panel); Nielsen, Søren Saxmose; Alvarez, Julio; Bicout, Dominique Joseph; Calistri, Paolo; Canali, Elisabetta; Drewe, Julian Ashley; Garin-Bastuji, Bruno; Gonzales Rojas, Jose Luis; Gortázar Schmidt, Christian; Herskin, Mette; Michel, Virginie; Miranda Chueca, Miguel Ángel; Padalino, Barbara; Roberts, Helen Clare; Spoolder, Hans; Stahl, Karl; Viltrop, Arvo; Winckler, Christoph; Berg, Charlotte; Edwards, Sandra; Knierim, Ute; Riber, Anja; Salamon, Attila; Tiemann, Inga; Fabris, Chiara; Manakidou, Aikaterini; Mosbach-Schulz, Olaf; Van der Stede, Yves; Vitali, Marika; Velarde, Antonio (EFSA Journal, 2023-05-16) Benestar Animal
      This Scientific Opinion concerns the welfare of Domestic ducks (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus), Muscovy ducks (Cairina moschata domesticus) and their hybrids (Mule ducks), Domestic geese (Anser anser ...
    • Monitoring of chronic wasting disease (CWD) (IV) 

      EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ); Koutsoumanis, Konstantinos; Allende, Ana; Alvarez-Ordoñez, Avelino; Bolton, Declan; Bover-Cid, Sara; Chemaly, Marianne; Davies, Robert; De Cesare, Alessandra; Herman, Lieve; Hilbert, Friederike; Lindqvist, Roland; Nauta, Maarten; Peixe, Luisa; Skandamis, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Miller, Michael W; Mysterud, Atle; Nöremark, Maria; Simmons, Marion; Tranulis, Michael A; Vaccari, Gabriele; Viljugrein, Hildegunn; Ortiz-Pelaez, Angel; Ru, Giuseppe (EFSA Journal, 2023-04-17) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      The European Commission requested an analysis of the Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) monitoring programme in Norway, Sweden, Finland, Iceland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland (9 January 2017–28 ...
    • Consumer perception of entire male pork coated with spiced edible films as a new product to mask boar taint 

      Garrido, M. Dolores; Egea, Macarena; Font i Furnols, Maria; Linares, M. Belén; Peñaranda, Irene (Meat Science, 2023-03-28) Qualitat i Tecnologia Alimentària
      Pork production has undergone a shift towards the rearing of entire male pigs, however, its meat might carry with the presence of boar taint and it would be considered “unfit for human consumption”. To ...
    • Living on the Edge: Demography of the Slender-Billed Gull in the Western Mediterranean 

      Sanz-Aguilar, Ana; Tavecchia, Giacomo; Afán, Isabel; Ramírez, Francisco; Doxa, Aggeliki; Bertolero, Albert; Gutiérrez-Expósito, Carlos; Forero, Manuela G.; Oro, Daniel (PLoS ONE, 2014-03-24) Aigües Marines i Continentals
      Small and peripheral populations are typically vulnerable to local extinction processes but important for the metapopulation dynamics of species. The Slender-billed gull (Chroicocephalus genei) is a ...
    • Gender-related differences in the formation of skatole metabolites by specific CYP450 in porcine hepatic S9 fractions 

      Borrisser Pairó, Francesc; Rasmussen, M. K.; Ekstrand, B.; Zamaratskaia, G. (Animal, 2014-12-03) Qualitat i Tecnologia Alimentària
      Higher accumulation of skatole in the fat of male pigs compared with female pigs might be due to gender-related differences in the rate of skatole degradation. In the present study, skatole metabolites ...
    • Genomics of Ecological Adaptation in Cactophilic Drosophila 

      Guillén, Yolanda; Rius, Núria; Delprat, Alejandra; Williford, Anna; Muyas, Francesc; Puig, Marta; Casillas, Sònia; Ràmia, Miquel; Egea, Raquel; Negre, Barbara; Mir, Gisela; Camps, Jordi; Moncunill, Valentí; Ruiz-Ruano, Francisco J.; Cabrero, Josefa; de Lima, Leonardo G.; Dias, Guilherme B.; Ruiz, Jeronimo C.; Kapusta, Aurélie; Garcia-Mas, Jordi; Gut, Marta; Gut, Ivo G.; Torrents, David; Camacho, Juan P.; Kuhn, Gustavo C.S.; Feschotte, Cédric; Clark, Andrew G.; Betrán, Esther; Barbadilla, Antonio; Ruiz, Alfredo (Genome Biology and Evolution, 2014-12-31) Genòmica i Biotecnologia
      Cactophilic Drosophila species provide a valuable model to study gene–environment interactions and ecological adaptation. Drosophila buzzatii and Drosophila mojavensis are two cactophilic species that ...
    • Composition and properties of the polyphenolic extracts obtained from industrial plum pomaces 

      Sójka, Michał; Kołodziejczyk, Krzysztof; Milala, Joanna; Abadias, Maribel; Viñas, Inmaculada; Guyot, Sylvain; Baron, Alain (Journal of Functional Foods, 2014-12-10) Postcollita
      The polyphenol composition of purified extracts obtained from plum pomace gathered from production lines of a modern fruit transformation plant was characterized. The extraction of polyphenols from ...
    • No transmission of hepatitis E virus in pigs fed diets containing commercial spray-dried porcine plasma: a retrospective study of samples from several swine trials 

      Pujols, Joan; Rodríguez, Carmen; Navarro, Nuria; Pina-Pedrero, Sonia; Campbell, Joy M; Crenshaw, Joe; Polo, Javier (Virology Journal, 2014-12-24) Sanitat Animal
      Background: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) has been reported in the human population and pigs are a recognized reservoir for HEV and a possible source of HEV transmission to humans. Spray-dried porcine plasma ...
    • Fermentation for Designing Innovative Plant-Based Meat and Dairy Alternatives 

      Boukid, Fatma; Hassoun, Abdo; Zouari, Ahmed; Tülbek, Mehmet Çağlar; Mefleh, Marina; Aït-Kaddour, Abderrahmane; Castellari, Massimo (Foods, 2023-02-27) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      Fermentation was traditionally used all over the world, having the preservation of plant and animal foods as a primary role. Owing to the rise of dairy and meat alternatives, fermentation is booming as ...
    • Resistance of the citrus rootstock forner-alcaide 5 to Tylenchulus semipenetrans in replant situations 

      Verdejo-Lucas, Soledad; Sorribas, Francisco Javier; Galeano, Magda; Pastor, Joaquín; Pons, Joan (Crop Protection, 2023-02-09) Fructicultura; Protecció Vegetal Sostenible
      The resistance of the citrus rootstock Forner-Alcaide 5 to Tylenchulus semipenetrans was assessed in comparison to the susceptible Carrizo citrange (S) in two replant situations. Changes in soil and ...
    • Aromatic Plants and Their Associated Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Outcompete Tuber melanosporum in Compatibility Assays with Truffle-Oaks 

      Barou, Vasiliki; Rincón, Ana; Calvet, Cinta; Camprubí, Amelia; Parladé, Javier (Biology, 2023-04-20) Protecció Vegetal Sostenible
      The high value of black truffle recompenses the slow growth of the fungus when established in the field. Adding a secondary crop, such as medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs), could further enhance the ...
    • Changes in bread-making quality attributes of bread wheat varieties cultivated in Spain during the 20th century 

      Sanchez-Garcia, Miguel; Álvaro, Fanny; Peremarti, Ariadna; Martín-Sánchez, Juan A.; Royo, Conxita (European Journal of Agronomy, 2014-12-08) Cultius Extensius Sostenibles
      Genetic gains in quality traits were assessed in grain samples from 4 field experiments involving 16 bread wheat varieties representative of those most widely cultivated in Spain during the 20th century. ...