Now showing items 1521-1540 of 2663

    • Fatty acid composition and parasitism of European sardine (Sardina pilchardus) and anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) populations in the northern Catalan Sea in the context of changing environmental conditions 

      Biton-Porsmoguer, Sebastian; Bou, Ricard; Lloret, Elsa; Alcaide, Manuel; Lloret, Josep (Conservation Physiology, 2020-12-29) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària; Qualitat i Tecnologia Alimentària
      The status of sardine and anchovy populations in the northern Mediterranean Sea has been declining in recent decades. In this study, fatty acids and parasitism at different reproductive and feeding ...
    • Risk management tool to define a corrective storage to enhance Salmonella inactivation in dry fermented sausages 

      Serra-Castelló, Cristina; Bover-Cid, Sara; Garriga, Margarita; Hansen, Tina Beck; Gunvig, Annemarie; Jofré, Anna (International Journal of Food Microbiology, 2021-03-16) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      The resistance of Salmonella to the harsh conditions occurring in shelf-stable dry fermented sausages (DFS) poses a food safety challenge for producers. The present study aimed to model the behaviour ...
    • Planting period is the main factor for controlling maize rough dwarf disease 

      Clemente-Orta, Gemma; Albajes, Ramon; Batuecas, Iván; Achon, M. A. (Scientific Reports, 2021-01-13) Protecció Vegetal Sostenible
      Maize rough dwarf virus (MRDV) is one of the main yield-limiting factors of maize in the Mediterranean. However, knowledge about the interactions between the agroecosystem and the virus–vector–host ...
    • Evaluation of public and animal health risks in case of a delayed post‐mortem inspection in ungulates 

      EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ); Koutsoumanis, Konstantinos; Allende, Ana; Alvarez‐Ordóñez, Avelino; Bolton, Declan; Bover‐Cid, Sara; Chemaly, Marianne; Davies, Robert; De Cesare, Alessandra; Herman, Lieve; Lindqvist, Roland; Nauta, Maarten; Peixe, Luisa; Ru, Giuseppe; Simmons, Marion; Skandamis, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Sánchez, Julio Álvarez; Blagojevic, Bojan; Fürst, Peter; Garin‐Bastuji, Bruno; Jensen, Henrik Elvang; Paulsen, Peter; Baert, Katleen; Barrucci, Federica; Broglia, Alessandro; Georgiadis, Marios; Hempen, Michaela; Hilbert, Friederike (EFSA Journal, 2020-12-04) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      The potential effects of a 24 or 72‐h delay in post‐mortem inspection (PMI) of ungulates on public health and monitoring of animal health and welfare was evaluated. The assessment used a survey of meat ...
    • Fat Replacement by Vegetal Fibres to Improve the Quality of Sausages Elaborated with Non-Castrated Male Pork 

      Egea, Macarena; Álvarez, Daniel; Peñaranda, Irene; Panella-Riera, Nuria; Linares, María Belén; Garrido, María Dolores (Animals, 2020-10-14) Qualitat i Tecnologia Alimentària
      Based on the need to find alternatives for the use of meat from non-castrated male pigs that contains high levels of androstenone and skatole, the production of meat products (raw and Frankfurt sausages) ...
    • Evaluation of Alternative Methods of Tunnel Composting (submitted by the European Composting Network) 

      EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (EFSA BIOHAZ Panel); Koutsoumanis, Konstantinos; Allende, Ana; Bolton, Declan Joseph; Bover‐Cid, Sara; Chemaly, Marianne; Davies, Robert; De Cesare, Alessandra; Herman, Lieve Maria; Hilbert, Friederike; Lindqvist, Roland; Nauta, Maarten; Peixe, Luisa; Ru, Giuseppe; Simmons, Marion; Skandamis, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Escámez, Pablo Fernández; Ortiz‐Peláez, Angel; Ashe, Seán; Alvarez‐Ordóñez, Avelino (EFSA Journal, 2020-08-05) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      Two alternative methods for the production of compost from certain category 3 animal by‐products (catering waste and processed foodstuffs of animal origin) were assessed. The first proposed a minimum ...
    • Guidance on date marking and related food information: part 1 (date marking) 

      EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ); Koutsoumanis, Konstantinos; Allende, Ana; Alvarez‐Ordóñez, Avelino; Bolton, Declan; Bover‐Cid, Sara; Chemaly, Marianne; Davies, Robert; De Cesare, Alessandra; Herman, Lieve; Nauta, Maarten; Peixe, Luisa; Ru, Giuseppe; Simmons, Marion; Skandamis, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Jacxsens, Liesbeth; Skjerdal, Taran; Da Silva Felicio, Maria Teresa; Hempen, Michaela; Messens, Winy; Lindqvist, Roland (EFSA Journal, 2020-12-02) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      A risk‐based approach was developed to be followed by food business operators (FBO) when deciding on the type of date marking (i.e. ‘best before’ date or ‘use by’ date), setting of shelf‐life (i.e. time) ...
    • Update of the list of QPS‐recommended biological agents intentionally added to food or feed as notified to EFSA 12: suitability of taxonomic units notified to EFSA until March 2020 

      EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ); Koutsoumanis, Kostas; Allende, Ana; Alvarez‐Ordóñez, Avelino; Bolton, Declan; Bover‐Cid, Sara; Chemaly, Marianne; Davies, Robert; De Cesare, Alessandra; Hilbert, Friederike; Lindqvist, Roland; Nauta, Maarten; Peixe, Luisa; Ru, Giuseppe; Simmons, Marion; Skandamis, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Cocconcelli, Pier Sandro; Fernández Escámez, Pablo Salvador; Maradona, Miguel Prieto; Querol, Amparo; Suarez, Juan Evaristo; Sundh, Ingvar; Vlak, Just; Barizzone, Fulvio; Hempen, Michaela; Herman, Lieve (EFSA Journal, 2020-07-02) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      The qualified presumption of safety (QPS) was developed to provide a generic safety evaluation for biological agents to support EFSA's Scientific Panels. It is based on an assessment of the taxonomic ...
    • Potential BSE risk posed by the use of ruminant collagen and gelatine in feed for non‐ruminant farmed animals 

      EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ); Koutsoumanis, Konstantinos; Allende, Ana; Bolton, Declan Joseph; Bover‐Cid, Sara; Chemaly, Marianne; Davies, Robert; De Cesare, Alessandra; Herman, Lieve Maria; Hilbert, Friederike; Lindqvist, Roland; Nauta, Maarten; Peixe, Luisa; Ru, Giuseppe; Simmons, Marion; Skandamis, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Andreoletti, Olivier; Griffin, John; Spiropoulos, John; Ortiz‐Pelaez, Angel; Alvarez‐Ordóñez, Avelino (EFSA Journal, 2020-10-28) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      EFSA was requested to estimate the cattle bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) risk (C‐, L‐ and H‐BSE) posed by ruminant collagen and gelatine produced from raw material fit for human consumption, or ...
    • Glyphosate treatments for weed control affect early stages of root colonization by Tuber melanosporum but not secondary colonization 

      Gómez‑Molina, Eva; Sánchez, Sergio; Parladé, Javier; Cirujeda, Alicia; Puig‑Pey, Meritxell; Marco, Pedro; Garcia‑Barreda, Sergi (Mycorrhiza, 2020-10-13) Protecció Vegetal Sostenible
      The cultivation of the ectomycorrhizal fungus Tuber melanosporum has considerably spread in recent years throughout the world. During the first years of truffle cultivation, weed control is a key practice ...
    • Stable neutralizing antibody levels 6 months after mild and severe COVID-19 episodes 

      Pradenas, Edwards; Trinité, Benjamin; Urrea, Víctor; Marfil, Silvia; Ávila-Nieto, Carlos; Rodríguez de la Concepción, María Luisa; Tarrés-Freixas, Ferran; Pérez-Yanes, Silvia; Rovirosa, Carla; Ainsua-Enrich, Erola; Rodon, Jordi; Vergara-Alert, Júlia; Segalés, Joaquim; Guallar, Victor; Valencia, Alfonso; Izquierdo-Useros, Nuria; Paredes, Roger; Mateu, Lourdes; Chamorro, Anna; Massanella, Marta; Carrillo, Jorge; Clotet, Bonaventura; Blanco, Julià (Med, 2021-01-31) Sanitat Animal
      Background. Understanding mid-term kinetics of immunity to SARS-CoV-2 is the cornerstone for public health control of the pandemic and vaccine development. However, current evidence is rather based on ...
    • Molecular Marker Technology for Crop Improvement 

      Soriano, Jose Miguel (Agronomy, 2020-09-24) Cultius Extensius Sostenibles
      Since the 1980s, agriculture and plant breeding have changed with the development of molecular marker technology. In recent decades, different types of molecular markers have been used for different ...
    • Update and review of control options for Campylobacter in broilers at primary production 

      EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ); Koutsoumanis, Konstantinos; Allende, Ana; Alvarez‐Ordóñez, Avelino; Bolton, Declan; Bover‐Cid, Sara; Davies, Robert; De Cesare, Alessandra; Herman, Lieve; Hilbert, Friederike; Lindqvist, Roland; Nauta, Maarten; Peixe, Luisa; Ru, Giuseppe; Simmons, Marion; Skandamis, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Alter, Thomas; Crotta, Matteo; Ellis‐Iversen, Johanne; Hempen, Michaela; Messens, Winy; Chemaly, Marianne (EFSA Journal, 2020-04-30) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      The 2011 EFSA opinion on Campylobacter was updated using more recent scientific data. The relative risk reduction in EU human campylobacteriosis attributable to broiler meat was estimated for on‐farm ...
    • Understanding the key preharvest factors determining ‘Packham’s Triumph’ pear heterogeneity and impact in superficial scald development and control 

      Torres, Carolina A.; Sepúlveda, Gloria; Mejía, Nilo; Defilippi, Bruno G.; Larrigaudière, Christian (Postharvest Biology and Technoogy, 2020-11-06) Postcollita
      Although superficial scald (SS) is well characterized on apples, there is still few information regarding the influence that initial fruit’s maturity heterogeneity may have on the development of this ...
    • Understanding the Interaction Effects between Dietary Lipid Content and Rearing Temperature on Growth Performance, Feed Utilization, and Fat Deposition of Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) 

      Katsika, Lydia; Huesca Flores, Mario; Kotzamanis, Yannis; Estevez, Alicia; Chatzifotis, Stavros (Animals, 2021-02-03) Aqüicultura
      This study was conducted to elucidate the interaction effects of temperature and dietary lipid levels (2 × 2 factorial experiment) on the growth performance, muscle, and liver composition in adult farmed ...
    • Environmental, social and health benefits of alternative renewable energy sources. Case study for household biogas digesters in rural areas 

      Pizarro-Loaiza, C.A.; Antón, A.; Torrellas, M.; Torres-Lozada, P.; Palatsi, J.; Bonmatí, A. (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2021-03-15) Sostenibilitat en Biosistemes
      In rural areas of Colombia, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is the preferred option available for cooking. However, the poorest households rely on firewood (FW) to meet their daily cooking needs, because ...
    • Comparative Study of the Proteins Involved in the Fermentation-Derived Compounds in Two Strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae during Sparkling Wine Second Fermentation 

      González-Jiménez, María del Carmen; García-Martínez, Teresa; Mauricio, Juan Carlos; Sánchez-León, Irene; Puig-Pujol, Anna; Moreno, Juan; Moreno-García, Jaime (Microorganisms, 2020-08-08) Altres Activitats
      Sparkling wine is a distinctive wine. Saccharomyces cerevisiae flor yeasts is innovative and ideal for the sparkling wine industry due to the yeasts’ resistance to high ethanol concentrations, surface ...
    • The use of the so‐called ‘tubs’ for transporting and storing fresh fishery products 

      EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ); Koutsoumanis, Konstantinos; Allende, Ana; Alvarez‐Ordóñez, Avelino; Bolton, Declan; Chemaly, Marianne; Davies, Robert; De Cesare, Alessandra; Herman, Lieve; Hilbert, Friederike; Lindqvist, Roland; Nauta, Maarten; Peixe, Luisa; Ru, Giuseppe; Simmons, Marion; Skandamis, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Arason, Sigurjón; Bekaert, Karen; García, Míriam R.; Georgiadis, Marios; Messens, Winy; Mosbach‐Schulz, Olaf; Bover‐Cid, Sara (EFSA Journal, 2020-04-29) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      On‐land transport/storage of fresh fishery products (FFP) for up to 3 days in ‘tubs’ of three‐layered poly‐ethylene filled with freshwater and ice was compared to the currently authorised practice (fish ...
    • The public health risk posed by Listeria monocytogenes in frozen fruit and vegetables including herbs, blanched during processing 

      EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ); Koutsoumanis, Konstantinos; Alvarez‐Ordóñez, Avelino; Bolton, Declan; Bover‐Cid, Sara; Chemaly, Marianne; Davies, Robert; De Cesare, Alessandra; Herman, Lieve; Hilbert, Friederike; Lindqvist, Roland; Nauta, Maarten; Peixe, Luisa; Ru, Giuseppe; Simmons, Marion; Skandamis, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Jordan, Kieran; Sampers, Imca; Wagner, Martin; Da Silva Felicio, Maria Teresa; Georgiadis, Marios; Messens, Winy; Mosbach‐Schulz, Olaf; Allende, Ana (EFSA Journal, 2020-04-20) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      A multi‐country outbreak of Listeria monocytogenes ST6 linked to blanched frozen vegetables (bfV) took place in the EU (2015–2018). Evidence of food‐borne outbreaks shows that L. monocytogenes is the ...
    • Scientific Opinion on the update of the list of QPS‐recommended biological agents intentionally added to food or feed as notified to EFSA (2017–2019) 

      EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ); Koutsoumanis, Kostas; Allende, Ana; Alvarez‐Ordóñez, Avelino; Bolton, Declan; Bover‐Cid, Sara; Chemaly, Marianne; Davies, Robert; De Cesare, Alessandra; Hilbert, Friederike; Lindqvist, Roland; Nauta, Maarten; Peixe, Luisa; Ru, Giuseppe; Simmons, Marion; Skandamis, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Cocconcelli, Pier Sandro; Fernández Escámez, Pablo Salvador; Maradona, Miguel Prieto; Querol, Amparo; Suarez, Juan Evaristo; Sundh, Ingvar; Vlak, Just; Barizzone, Fulvio; Correia, Sandra; Herman, Lieve (EFSA Journal, 2020-02-03) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      The qualified presumption of safety (QPS) was developed to provide a safety pre‐assessment within EFSA for microorganisms. Strains belonging to QPS taxonomic units (TUs) still require an assessment based ...