Now showing items 2461-2480 of 2845

    • Basin-scale land use impacts on world deltas: Human vs natural forcings 

      Ibáñez, C.; Alcaraz, C.; Caiola, N.; Prado, P.; Trobajo, R.; Benito, X.; Day, J.W.; Reyes, E.; Syvitski, J.P.M. (Global and Planetary Change, 2018-12-14) Aigües Marines i Continentals
      A new global database of 86 deltas and river basins was analyzed to investigate the relative importance of deforestation and land use changes versus natural forcings in determining long-term total delta ...
    • Weaning European glass eels (Anguilla anguilla) with plant protein-based diets and its effects on intestinal maturation 

      Gisbert, Enric; Torfi Mozanzadeh, Mansour (Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology, 2018-11-09) Aqüicultura
      Weaning glass eels with compound diets (36% proteins, 16% lipids) differing in their fishmeal (FM) level (50, 75 and 100% FM replaced by a blend of plant proteins, PP) was compared to a group fed cod ...
    • Optimal stocking density for beluga, Huso huso, and ship sturgeon, Acipenser nudiventris during the grow‐out phase 

      Feshalami, Mohammad Yooneszadeh; Torfi Mozanzadeh, Mansour; Amiri, Farokh; Saheb Mortezavizadeh, Seyed; Gisbert, Enric (Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 2018-10-18) Aqüicultura
      The influence of three different initial stocking densities (SD) in flowthrough systems was evaluated on growth performance and feed utilizaition in beluga, Huso huso, and ship sturgeon, Acipenser ...
    • Analysis of farmers’ stated risk using lotteries and their perceptions of climate change in the Northwest of Mexico 

      Orduño Torres, Miguel Angel; Kallas, Zein; Ornelas Herrera, Selene Ivette (Agronomy, 2018-12-21) Economia Agroalimentària
      Risk attitudes are relevant factors affecting production, management and investment decisions at the farm level. They are key factors related to farmers’ attitudes towards the environment and climate ...
    • Detection of West Nile virus lineage 2 in North‐Eastern Spain (Catalonia) 

      Busquets, Núria; Laranjo‐González, Minerva; Soler, Mercè; Nicolás, Olga; Rivas, Raquel; Talavera, Sandra; Villalba, Rubén; San Miguel, Elena; Torner, Núria; Aranda, Carles; Napp, Sebastian (Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, 2018-12-01) Sanitat Animal
      In September 2017, West Nile virus (WNV) lineage 2 was detected in Catalonia (Northern Spain) in northern goshawks by passive surveillance. The phylogenetic analyses showed that it was related to the ...
    • Sequencing of Tuta absoluta genome to develop SNP genotyping assays for species identification 

      Tabuloc, Christine A.; Lewald, Kyle M.; Conner, William R.; Lee, Yoosook; Lee, Ernest K.; Cain, Alexander B.; Godfrey, Kristine E.; Arnó, Judit; Agustí, Nuria; Perini, Clerison R.; Guedes, Jerson, C.; Zalom, Frank G.; Chiu, Joanna C. (Journal of Pest Science, 2019-04-11) Protecció Vegetal Sostenible
      Tuta absoluta is one of the most devastating pests of fresh market and processing tomatoes. Native to South America, its detection was confined to that continent until 2006 when it was identified in ...
    • Transgenic solutions to increase yield and stability in wheat: shining hope or flash in the pan? 

      Araus, José L.; Serret, Maria D.; Lopes, Marta S. (Journal of Experimental Botany, 2019-03-11) Cultius Extensius Sostenibles
      Second-generation transgenic crops have the potential to transform agriculture, but progress has been limited, and particularly so in wheat where no transgenic cultivar has yet been approved. Taking on ...
    • Immune response development after vaccination of 1-day-old naïve pigs with a Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome 1-based modified live virus vaccine 

      Balasch, Monica; Fort, Maria; Taylor, Lucas P.; Díaz, Ivan; Mateu, Enric; Calvert, Jay G. (Porcine Health Management, 2019-02-02) Sanitat Animal
      Background The development of the innate and adaptive immune responses to Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) after vaccination of 1 day-old pigs with a PRRSV-1 based modified ...
    • Public health risks associated with food‐borne parasites 

      EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards; Koutsoumanis, Kostas; Allende, Ana; Alvarez-Ordóñez, Avelino; Bolton, Declan; Bover-Cid, Sara; Chemaly, Marianne; Davies, Robert; De Cesare, Alessandra; Herman, Lieve; Hilbert, Friederike; Lindqvist, Roland; Nauta, Maarten; Peixe, Luisa; Ru, Giuseppe; Simmons, Marion; Skandamis, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Cacciò, Simone; Chalmers, Rachel; Deplazes, Peter; Devleesschauwer, Brecht; Innes, Elisabeth; Romig, Thomas; Van der Giessen, Joke; Hempen, Michaela; Van der Stede, Yves; Robertson, Lucy (2018-12-04) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      Parasites are important food‐borne pathogens. Their complex lifecycles, varied transmission routes, and prolonged periods between infection and symptoms mean that the public health burden and relative ...
    • Sorption of carbon dioxide by chickpeas packaged in modified atmospheres 

      Iturralde-García, Rey D.; García-Regueiro, José A.; Castañé, Cristina; Riudavets, Jordi (Journal of Stored Products Research, 2019-06-06) Protecció Vegetal Sostenible
      Modified atmospheres (MAs) with high CO2 concentrations are used for packaging several commodities with different purposes, including as an alternative method for pest control. When used in gas-tight ...
    • Evaluating the feasibility of using Sentinel-2 and Sentinel-3 satellites for high-resolution evapotranspiration estimations 

      Guzinski, Radoslaw; Nieto, Héctor (Remote Sensing of Environment, 2018-11-21) Ús Eficient de l'Aigua en Agricultura
      The Sentinel satellite missions are designed to provide remote-sensing observational capability to many diverse operational applications, including in the field of agriculture and food security. They ...
    • Farm-specific failure costs of production disorders in European organic dairy herds 

      van Soest, F.J.S.; Mourits, M.C.M.; Blanco-Penedo, I.; Duval, J.; Fall, N.; Krieger, M.; Sjöstrom, K.; Hogeveen, H. (Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 2019-04-04) Benestar Animal
      On-farm decision support in animal health management requires a tailor-made failure costs (FCs) assessment of production disorders for the individual farm. In our study we defined a generic framework ...
    • Risk factors for new bovine brucellosis infections in Colombian herds 

      Cárdenas, Liliana; Peña, Mario; Melo, Oscar; Casal, Jordi (BMC Veterinary Research, 2019-03-07) Sanitat Animal
      Background Bovine brucellosis is a zoonotic disease that causes substantial economic losses and has a strong impact on public health. The main objective of this paper is to determine the risk factors ...
    • Evaluation of the effectiveness of the SurePure Turbulator ultraviolet-C irradiation equipment on inactivation of different enveloped and non-enveloped viruses inoculated in commercially collected liquid animal plasma 

      Blázquez, Elena; Rodríguez, Carmen; Ródenas, Jesús; Navarro, Núria; Riquelme, Cristina; Rosell, Rosa; Campbell, Joy; Crenshaw, Joe; Segalés, Joaquim; Pujols, Joan; Polo, Javier (PLoS ONE, 2019-02-21) Sanitat Animal
      The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the SurePure Turbulator ultraviolet-C (UV-C, 254 nm wavelength) irradiation equipment on inactivation of different enveloped and non-enveloped ...
    • A simple method to estimate the number of doses to include in a bank of vaccines. The case of Lumpy Skin Disease in France 

      Casal, Jordi; Saegerman, Claude; Bertagnoli, Stéphane; Meyer, Gilles; Ganière, Jean Pierre; Caufour, Philippe; De Clercq, Kris; Jacquiet, Philippe; Hautefeuille, Claire; Etore, Florence; Napp, Sebastián (PLoS ONE, 2019-01-25) Sanitat Animal
      A simple method to estimate the size of the vaccine bank needed to control an epidemic of an exotic infectious disease in case of introduction into a country is presented. The method was applied to the ...
    • Comparing the mRNA expression profile and the genetic determinism of intramuscular fat traits in the porcine gluteus medius and longissimus dorsi muscles 

      González-Prendes, Rayner; Quintanilla, Raquel; Mármol-Sánchez, Emilio; Pena, Ramona N.; Ballester, Maria; Cardoso, Tainã Figueiredo; Manunza, Arianna; Casellas, Joaquim; Cánovas, Ángela; Díaz, Isabel; Noguera, José Luis; Castelló, Anna; Mercadé, Anna; Amills, Marcel (BMC Genomics, 2019-03-04) Genètica i Millora Animal
      Background Intramuscular fat (IMF) content and composition have a strong impact on the nutritional and organoleptic properties of porcine meat. The goal of the current work was to compare the patterns ...
    • Hazard analysis approaches for certain small retail establishments and food donations: second scientific opinion 

      EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards; Koutsoumanis, Kostas; Allende, Ana; Alvarez-Ordóñez, Avelino; Bover-Cid, Sara; Chemaly, Marianne; Davies, Robert; Herman, Lieve; Hilbert, Friederike; Lindqvist, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Jacxsens, Liesbeth; Petersen, Annette; Varzakas, Theo; Baert, Katleen; Hempen, Michaela; Van der Stede, Yves; Bolton, Declan (EFSA Journal, 2018-11-07) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      In 2017, EFSA published a ‘simplified’ food safety management system (FSMS) for certain small retail establishments (butcher, grocer, baker, fish and ice cream shop) based on the application of prerequisite ...
    • Update of the list of QPS-recommended biological agents intentionally added to food or feed as notified to EFSA 9: suitability of taxonomic units notified to EFSA until September 2018 

      EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards; Koutsoumanis, Kostas; Allende, Ana; Álvarez-Ordóñez, Avelino; Bolton, Declan; Bover-Cid, Sara; Chemaly, Marianne; Davies, Robert; Hilbert, Friederike; Lindqvist, Roland; Nauta, Maarten; Peixe, Luisa; Ru, Giuseppe; Simmons, Marion; Skandamis, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Cocconcelli, Pier Sandro; Fernández Escámez, Pablo Salvador; Prieto Maradona, Miguel; Querol, Amparo; Suarez, Juan Evaristo; Sundh, Ingvar; Vlak, Just; Barizzone, Fulvio; Correia, Sandra; Herman, Lieve (EFSA Journal, 2019-01-24) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      The qualified presumption of safety (QPS) procedure was developed to provide a harmonised generic pre‐evaluation to support safety risk assessments of biological agents performed by EFSA's Scientific ...
    • Salmonella control in poultry flocks and its public health impact 

      EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards; Koutsoumanis, Kostas; Allende, Ana; Alvarez-Ordoñez, Avelino; Bolton, Declan; Bover-Cid, Sara; Chemaly, Marianne; De Cesare, Alessandra; Herman, Lieve; Hilbert, Friederike; Lindqvist, Roland; Nauta, Maarten; Peixe, Luisa; Ru, Giuseppe; Simmons, Marion; Skandamis, Panagiotis; Suffredini, Elisabetta; Dewulf, Jeroen; Hald, Tine; Michael, Virginie; Niskanen, Taina; Ricci, Antonia; Snary, Emma; Boelaert, Frank; Messens, Winy; Davies, Robert (2019-02-19) Funcionalitat i Seguretat Alimentària
      An increase in confirmed human salmonellosis cases in the EU after 2014 triggered investigation of contributory factors and control options in poultry production. Reconsideration of the five current ...
    • Ontogeny and modulation after PAMPs stimulation of β-defensin, hepcidin, and piscidin antimicrobial peptides in meagre (Argyrosomus regius) 

      Campoverde, Cindy; Milne, Douglas J.; Estévez, Alicia; Duncan, Neil; Secombes, Christopher J.; Andree, Karl B. (Fish and Shellfish Immunology, 2017-08-24) Aqüicultura
      Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), components of innate immunity, play an important role in protecting fish. In this study we report the molecular cloning of full open reading frames and characterization ...