Efficacy Studies against PCV-2 of a New Trivalent Vaccine including PCV-2a and PCV-2b Genotypes and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae When Administered at 3 Weeks of Age
Visualitza/Obre
Autor/a
Pleguezuelos, Patricia
Ramírez, Carla
López-Jiménez, Rosa
Pérez, Diego
Huerta, Eva
Llorens, Anna Maria
Pérez, Mónica
Correa-Fiz, Florencia
Mancera Gracia, José Carlos
Taylor, Lucas P.
Smith, Jennifer
Bandrick, Meggan
Borowski, Stasia
Saunders, Gillian
Fort, Maria
Balasch, Mónica
Data de publicació
2022-12-09ISSN
2076-393X
Resum
This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a new trivalent vaccine containing inactivated
Porcine Circovirus 1-2a and 1-2b chimeras and a Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae bacterin administered to
pigs around 3 weeks of age. This trivalent vaccine has already been proved as efficacious in a splitdose regimen but has not been tested in a single-dose scenario. For this purpose, a total of four studies
including two pre-clinical and two clinical studies were performed. Globally, a significant reduction
in PCV-2 viraemia and faecal excretion was detected in vaccinated pigs compared to non-vaccinated
animals, as well as lower histopathological lymphoid lesion plus PCV-2 immunohistochemistry
scorings, and incidence of PCV-2-subclinical infection. Moreover, in field trial B, a significant increase
in body weight and in average daily weight gain were detected in vaccinated animals compared to
the non-vaccinated ones. Circulation of PCV-2b in field trial A and PCV-2a plus PCV-2d in field trial B
was confirmed by virus sequencing. Hence, the efficacy of this new trivalent vaccine against a natural
PCV-2a, PCV-2b or PCV-2d challenge was demonstrated in terms of reduction of histopathological
lymphoid lesions and PCV-2 detection in tissues, serum and faeces, as well as improvement of
production parameters.
Tipus de document
Article
Versió del document
Versió publicada
Llengua
English
Matèries (CDU)
619 - Veterinària
Pàgines
22
Publicat per
MDPI
Publicat a
Vaccines
Citació
Pleguezuelos, Patricia, Marina Sibila, Carla Ramírez, Rosa López-Jiménez, Diego Pérez, Eva Huerta, Anna Maria Llorens, Mónica Pérez, Florencia Correa-Fiz, José Carlos Mancera Gracia, Lucas P. Taylor, Jennifer Smith, Meggan Bandrick, Stasia Borowski, Gillian Saunders, Joaquim Segalés, Sergio López-Soria, Maria Fort and Mónica Balasch. 2022. "Efficacy Studies Against PCV-2 Of A New Trivalent Vaccine Including PCV-2A And PCV-2B Genotypes And Mycoplasma Hyopneumoniae When Administered At 3 Weeks Of Age". Vaccines 10 (12): 2108. doi:10.3390/vaccines10122108.
Programa
Sanitat Animal
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